In our last article, we shared professional onboarding with you. But not only the first impression counts—the last impression is just as important! Because when employees leave, they often take know-how with them that will then be missing in your company. And that is only one of many reasons. It is also about your employer brand, the corporate culture and your sovereignty as a company. Because in offboarding, you can especially shine with sovereignty!
First of all, it is important to understand offboarding as a process with several phases and not as a one-off event. Offboarding or exit management is about saying goodbye to an employee in a confident, positive and appreciative way. It includes the entire farewell on a technical and social-emotional level in different phases. Internally, we should recognise and establish offboarding as an important area of responsibility in HR. Especially in times of a shortage of skilled workers, it also shapes the corporate culture and the employer branding of your company. At the same time, we should shape it positively and with foresight in the sense of networking.
A structured offboarding process is crucial to ensure that employees' departure goes as smoothly as possible and leaves a positive final experience. We've put together some key points to include in your offboarding checklist:
Please note that this checklist is a very general summary and of course needs to be adapted to the specific needs of your company. Furthermore, we would like to give you a few golden rules for offboarding.
Clear and open communication during the offboarding process is crucial. Basically, this is how it should always be communicated, in every relationship. Both the departing employee and the remaining team should be informed about the reason for the separation in order to avoid misunderstandings and especially rumours. This demonstrates a strong corporate culture and strengthens trust among the staff.
Every departing employee should be treated with appreciation and respect. Acknowledging work done and openly showing gratitude contributes to a positive farewell. As in any good relationship, most of the time you spent together was positive, otherwise you would not have stayed together for so long—talk about that time. Then it will be much easier to show your appreciation.
A structured exit interview provides the final opportunity to clarify unanswered questions, provide feedback and receive valuable feedback from departing employees. By asking questions about satisfaction, suggestions for improvement and reasons for leaving, you can gain valuable insights and improve future departures. Or, at best, prevent them, which should be the primary goal. As a company, you can continue to gather valuable data to also work on your company brand and address possible grievances.
To ensure a seamless transfer of knowledge, measures must be taken early on to pass on the knowledge of the departing employee to the remaining team. This can include the documentation of processes, training or the introduction of a mentoring programme. In the best case, documentation takes place steadily and does not have to be initialised during offboarding. Otherwise, one person will always be a single point of failure, which we know all too well from IT.
A smooth transition is equally conducive to ensuring that ongoing projects and tasks can continue without major interruptions. Again, digital checklists (Asana, Clickup, Trello, etc.) help to document all the necessary steps and ensure that nothing is forgotten.
A well-planned offboarding process involves a well-structured time schedule. This time is of course directly dependent on the last termination date and must extend and adapt to this period accordingly. This allows both the departing employee and the company to prepare for the transition and take the necessary steps in a timely manner. For companies, the transfer of know-how is often critical, as it takes the longest.
Digital processes are also particularly helpful in offboarding. Especially when it comes to formalities. But also when it comes to data protection and data security.
In the case of terminations without notice, things have to move quickly - data protection mishaps or the loss of operational information are practically pre-programmed here without a digital system, which particularly covers item 1 and item 4 of our checklist.
Saying goodbye to the outgoing employee officially in an appropriate setting can help to positively influence the working atmosphere and strengthen the company's image. This can be achieved, for example, through a small farewell party, a speech of thanks or other forms of recognition. And last but not least, former employees are also always ambassadors of the company. A positive farewell also helps to avoid a loss of image.
If you follow these rules and have a checklist like this at your disposal, you can only have a professional and positive farewell. And who knows, we also know of cases where the rudder was turned around because things came to light in the process that should have been discussed long ago. In any case, you often get valuable information that you would not otherwise get. Your staff will thank you for it.